Biofuels: 'Irrational' and 'worse than nonrenewable fuel sources'
The UK's "unreasonable" use of biofuels will cost motorists around ₤ 460 million over the next 12 months, a think tank says.
A report by Chatham House, external says the growing dependence on sustainable liquid fuels will likewise increase food prices.
The author says that biodiesel made from grease was even worse for the climate than fossil fuels.
Under EU law, external, biofuels are set to make up 5% of the UK's transport fuel from today.
Since 2008, the UK has actually required fuel providers to add a growing proportion of sustainable materials into the gas and diesel they provide. These biofuels are generally ethanol distilled from corn and biodiesel made from rapeseed, used cooking oil and tallow.
Deep fried fuel
But research study carried out for Chatham House says that reaching the 5% level means that UK motorists will need to pay an additional ₤ 460m a year since of the greater cost of fuel at the pump and from filling more frequently as biofuels have a lower energy .
The report say that if the UK is to satisfy its obligations to EU energy targets the expense to vehicle drivers is likely to increase to ₤ 1.3 bn per year by 2020.
"It is tough to find any excellent news," Rob Bailey, senior research study fellow at Chatham House, informed BBC News.
"Biofuels increase expenses and they are an extremely costly method to decrease carbon emissions," he said.
The EU biofuel mandates are also having extremely distorting impacts in the marketplace. Because used cooking oil is considered among the most sustainable types of biodiesel, the cost for it has risen rapidly. Rob Bailey states that towards completion of 2012 it was more pricey than refined palm oil.
"It creates a financial reward to buy refined palm oil, prepare a chip in it to turn it into used cooking oil and after that offer it at profit,"
"It is insane however the incentives exist."
There are likewise frets that taking EU land out of production to grow rapeseed oil in specific is producing more climate problems than it solves. The more fuel of this type that is taken into automobiles the bigger the deficit produced in the edible oils market. This had caused increased imports of palm oil from Indonesia, typically produced on deforested land.
"Once you take into account these indirect results, biofuels made from veggie oils actually result worldwide in more emissions than you would receive from using diesel in the first location," said Rob Bailey.
"Plus you are asking vehicle drivers to pay more for the fuel - it makes no sense, it is an entirely illogical technique."
Biofuel advantages
The European Biodiesel Board (EBB), which represents the market, external throughout the EU, stated it was aware of the problems triggered by the required. But it thinks that biofuels have lots of positives.
"Blaming biofuels for all the problems worldwide is a bit too overstated," stated Isabelle Maurizi, job manager at the EBB.
"It has brought lots of advantages. It has improved the security of our diesel
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Biofuels: 'Irrational' and 'Worse than Fossil Fuels'
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